Hopes raised of Africa debt deal

British officials said they were confident the world's most powerful financial ministers would reach a historic deal at their meeting in London this weekend -- although some differences remain between the Group of Eight (G8) major industrialized nations.

UK Prime Minister Tony Blair -- current G8 president -- has demanded that poor countries' debts be cancelled and their aid doubled. He and U.S. President George W. Bush agreed this week in Washington that help on debt should be given only to countries ready to tackle corruption.

The New York Times reported that the United States and Britain had reached an agreement on freeing 18 countries, mostly in Africa, from any obligation to pay $16.7 billion in debt.

The countries are Benin, Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Ghana, Guyana, Honduras, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Nicaragua, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia.

The number of countries to be helped is a sticking point. Blair's spokesman said earlier this week that about 25 countries would benefit, while charities say 62 countries need urgent debt relief.

France, Germany and Japan have their own proposal that would mean debt relief for only five countries.

Sub-Saharan Africa has $230 billion in external debt and pays $12 billion a year on servicing the loans, according to the most recent figures from the World Bank, Reuters reported.

LONDON, England -- Hopes of an accord on debt relief for poor African nations were raised Friday with reports of an agreement between the United States and Britain on writing off $16.7 billion owed by 18 countries.

Friday, June 10, 2005 Posted: 1042 GMT (1842 HKT)

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